Original scientific paper
Cognitive functions in persons being treated for alcohol addiction measured
by the WAIS-IV-HR
Krunoslav Matešić [Jr.]
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Hrvatsko katoličko sveučilište, Ilica 242, 10 000 Zagreb
https://doi.org/10.21465/2021-KP-1-2-0012
Fulltext (croatian, pages 23-30).pdf
Abstracts
The aim of this research was to compare cognitive functions of persons treated for alcohol addiction
with a control sample and determine whether differences exist between these two groups. The study
included 19 patients, 13 males and 6 females. The control sample had the same number of individuals
matched for age and sex. Both groups of participants completed the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale,
4th edition (WAIS-IV-HR). The WAIS-IV-HR consists of 15 subtests grouped into 4 indexes and is a measure
of cognitive abilities of adolescents and adults. The results of this study revealed significant differences in
congnitive functions of treated alcoholics in comparison to the paired sample. Persons treated for alcohol
addiction achieved significantly lower results on all WAIS-IV-HR indexes (Perceptual Reasoning, Verbal Comprehension,
Working Memory and Processing Speed) in relation to the control sample.
Keywords
cognitive functions, alcoholism, intelligence, WAIS-IV-HR